Research Technique Essay

Suppose your sociology instructor has asked you to do a study of homelessness. Which research technique (survey, reflectivity, experiment, existing sources) would you find the most useful? How would you use that technique to complete your assignment?If my sociology instructor has asked me to do a study of homelessness, I ordain choose the observation research technique because I think this method is the most useful to me. In definition, observation performer collecting culture through direct participation and/or by watching a class or community engaged, which means, this is a technique which researchers observe cargonfully the behaviors of people involved in their hypothesis.Although in that location ar various types of observational research techniques (naturalistic observation, participant observation), each of them has both strengths and weaknesses. Personally, I call back participant observation is the most suitable method for the study of homelessness. Firstly, this tec hnique allows me to gain information in my own point of view as Im the observer and participant as well. Secondly, by utilize this method, the subject behaviors (homeless people) re master(prenominal) natural, therefore, giving the results high validity and reli mogul. Thirdly, its flexible as I discharge myself test the hypotheses and be able to redefine possible personal conceptions. Fourthly, by directing involving the research, my results will contain highly-detailed, high-quality information about the homelessnesss behaviors.However, this technique also has some disadvantage. First, its interchangeablely for me to study a close relationship with others which may influence the results. Second, its quite difficult for me to be authorized in the group (maybe Im too different from them). Third, this technique requires a great struggle of skill and commitment from the researchers. I must give the ability to fit-in with the people being observed and the ability to communicate naturally to them without letting them know my purposes. Finally, I have to make sure that I have adequacy money, meter, resources, skills and prolong to go through this research.More details about my study. After having finished 3 important steps (defining the problem, reviewing the literature, formulating the hypothesis), Ill continue the fourth step collecting and analyzing entropy by using the observation technique (participant observation). Ill join the homeless communities, which usually gather to sleep in the parks, infra the bridges or in the verandas of the private or public housesItd be easier for me to participate if I can show them for sure that Im a real homeless person (little money, no mobile phone, have acceptable reason to become homeless, dirty clothes).The length of my stays are going to be about 6 months to 1 year as this time is long enough for me to have a generally view about this problem (however, it mainly depend on the time which the instructor allows me to so that I can limit/expand the areas researched). During the time Im homeless, Ill try to gain the acceptance in the group studied in order to collect the information needed without raising close relations or letting them know who I am, which will appropriate the conclusion of my study. Then, Ill listen to their stories about the reason why they become homeless (of course I must have a reason for myself), observe their feeling, their behaving in life as well as their attitudes about their present conditions. Besides, I also have to try fulfill my study by conclusion the answers for these following questions1. How did they become homeless? (different people will have different answers)2. Do they feel like the government is helping them to reduce homelessness?3. How has being homeless affected them? (difficulties in all aspects)4. What are the main causes of people becoming homeless?5. What should the government do to help the homeless people? 6. The link surrounded by being homeless and having social diseases (HIV, syphilis) 7. Where do the homelessness rates have the highest/lowest percentage? What are the differences in these areas? These 5 questions are the basic information that I have to find the answers by request directly through normal conversations, by observing, by listening Besides, I think I can conclude some other useful results so as to have a general overview to support for my study thank to the time Im being homeless. My conclusion will include these selective information 1. Trends in homelessness recently.2. Characteristics of persons experiencing homelessness3. Causes of homelessness4. Effect of homelessness.5. Homeless policy initiatives6. How different places have different rate of homelessness. Reasons? Solutions (If I can)7. expectation for the future (solutions)Finally, Ill finish the final step developing the conclusion base on the data I have to support or redefine the hypothesis.