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Monday, May 20, 2019

Remote environment- PESTEL Essay

Industry environment-five contractsInternal environment- strategic driver (industry/ trade place, product/service, customer, channel, rivalrous advantage), operational driver, (cost, revenue, maturement), mass and organizational driver ( building, skill, capability), SWOP analysis and GAP analysis Product/market developmentStrategic developmentVision s aims to act as an agency that was high functioning, brisk and intelligent, and committed to investor protection and market integrity, which is really critical to the success of prudence. Mission Restoring randomnesss sinew and credibility within the pecuniary governory community as an agency and assessing what went wrong and to en certain it did non happen again. Value vigor, credibility, high functioning, prompt, intelligent, commitment, integrity. Goal FinancialCustomerInternal processLearning and growthMary set up three strategic themes to pursue, the operational levers, bulk and organization levers that assisted in a chieving those options. Strategic option (industry/market, product/service, customer, channel, competitive advantage) (a) Assessing what expected to be done within the organization (1) SEC invested funds to restructure SECs largest division, get lag trained and qualified, recruit analysts etc. (2) Schapior recruited analysts and volume who understood trading, market structure, corporate goernance and a whole range of skill sets that would be most-valu equal for the in store(predicate). (3)she restructure the SECs largest division-to demand this regulator to a greater extent responsive, more agile and clever and undetermined of seeing around corner to figure out where the next problems were before they hit us in the face. (3)Schapiro leveraged the SEC talent by put uping in new constructive leadership. (4) Staffs were sent to throw away as certified fraud examiner a whole layer of counseling was removed and was reassigned to the bet line. (5) Specialized units was set up t o center on areas of concern such(prenominal) ascorrupt orthogonal practices, insider trading, market manipulations and structured product.(5) New technology was introduced to make the system work. (b) Shifting the agencys focus sand to protecting the investor prexy Schapiros vision is to vivify SECs vigour and credibility within the financial restrictive community.It is critical for the success of economy to confine an agency that was high functioning, agile and intelligent, and committed to investor protection and market integrity. Chairman Schapiro also compound it into the SECs operations. (1) She put devices investor-foc apply docket in place to ensure a Madoff could never happen again to the agency. (2) She encouraged bothone to think and be intimate up with an idea of how does it help investors (3) Hedge funds were registered for the first time. Rules were also set for over-the-counter derivatives and asset back securities. (4) She addressed the greatness of und erstanding the risk and having transparency that is sufficient to understand the risks. Then embodiment the structure to ensure there is compliance with all of the rules. (5), whistleblower program was set up, which was about organise all tips into one central database to be able to track movement and detect securities violation, also, US recounting offer people a monetary reward if they provided information about ongoing securities law violations that direct to a successful enforcement action (6) She addressed the importance of leverage, as SEC did non have equal resources to do the job. (c) Acknowledging its mistakesVisible crises can be enormously helpful in catching peoples financial aid and pushing up spur levels. Admissions of significant failures at the SEC extend back over some(prenominal) years and cover multiple areas of SEC operations, the credibility of the SEC as a financial regulator has never been lower. The SEC failed to discover a $50 billion Ponzi scheme a t Madoff enthronization Securities, disdain having received allegations of wrongdoing for over a decade, suggests fundamental weaknesses in its core enforcementChange management (chapter 6)In the context of strategy, it is the realization of the strategic plan. Change management is designed to ensure the effective convert of an organization and its people from the current to future states, and is abouteffectively leading and managing individuals, teams and organization to successfully buy out the channels required to achieve required or desired business results. Kotters eight-step can be used to transform SEC successfully. 1, lay downing a sense of urgencyAs initiators of the strategy, there is a need to establish a sense of urgency. Visible crises can be enormously helpful in catching peoples attention and pushing up urgency levels. Admissions of significant failures at the SEC extend back over many years and cover multiple areas of SEC operations, the credibility of the SEC as a financial regulator has never been lower. The SEC failed to discover a $50 billion Ponzi scheme at Madoff Investment Securities, despite having received allegations of wrongdoing for over a decade, suggests fundamental weaknesses in its core enforcement2, forming a powerful guiding coalitionIt is critical to create a guiding coalition to build urgency and momentum for the form, it is crucial to identify key people from different areas of the organization who would be willing and able to manage the modify. It is important to get this group operating as a team early in the process. (a) Mary set up new senior team, which consisted of analysts and people who understood trading, market structure, corporate ecesis and a whole range of skill sets. (b) Thousands of staffs were grouped into specialized units to focus on areas of concern such as corrupt foreign practices, insider trading, market manipulation and structured product etc3, creating a vision and strategyCreating a clear and concise vision helps the organization to have a clear picture of the future so that it can align, concentrate and coordinate the efforts of everyone to achieve the final goal. Chairman Schapiros vision is to restore SECs vigour and credibility within the financial regulatory community. It is critical for the success of economy to have an agency that was high functioning, agile and intelligent, and committed to investor protection and market integrity. Chairman Schapiro also incorporated it into the SECs operations.4, communicating the visionsThe vision needs to be communicated properly, regularly and impressively using every vehicle possible. Chairman Schapiro has engaged in significant public speaking in which she has regularly and repeatedly informed and reminded the SEC staff and various elements of the public about the SECs recommitment to investor protection and the linkage of that vision to structural and operational changes at the SEC. 5, empowering another(prenominal)s to act and eliminating obstaclesThe organization should empower the change managers to make changes to its structure and processes so that these align with the change vision, facilitating the readiness for change and removing any obstacles for change. Many of the structural and operational reforms utilize by Chairman Schapiro appear to be designed to empower SEC staff members for action that carries in advance the change vision of the SEC. The restructuring of the Division of Enforcement was geared to clear structural barricades to effective enforcement efforts. The decision to retain staff with non-traditional skills and the implementation of new staff training are examples of efforts to remedy skill deficits. Human resources and information systems have been or are being improved in response to deficiencies identify in the SEC 6, cooking for and crating short-term winsBecause the organizational change process is slow and constituents can be impatient, it is important for a cha nge leader to accomplish certain limited objectives in the short term. During her tenure, the agencys work force brought about a record number of enforcement actions and achieved significant regulatory reform to protect investors. 7, consolidating improvements and producing still more change Kotter suggests analyzing the change implementation and improving it where appropriate through continuous improvement and new programs. Although a rapid, consistent pace of change at the SEC was sustained, Chairman Schapiro as well as other SEC change leaders, needed to maintain the change momentum by continuing to introduce reforms on a regular basis.Until changed practices scratch a new equilibrium and have been driven into the culture, they can be veryfragile. To reach that equilibrium, in addition to engaging in more and continuous change, the SEC should bring in additional change agents, live to foster leadership from its senior managers, recruit and nurture shake off management and lead ership from lower ranks in the hierarchy, and identify and decrease or eliminate unnecessary intimate structural and operational interconnections that often make change efforts more complex. 8, institutionalizing new approachesIt is fundamental to make sure the change has been implemented and embedded clearly in behaviors, shared values and the daily operations of the organization. Accordingly, it was of importance to understand the applicable behavioural norms and shared values of the SEC Because the core vision of investor protection should not be entirely scratchy with the SECs culture, these and other change leaders at the SEC should be able to graft the new practices onto the old roots while killing off the inconsistent pieces. The important thing will be for the SECs change leaders to continue to commend the organizations heritage and link it to the organizations new and ongoing operations.Why change is hardTransformational leadershipWhere a change in the mind-set of the o rganization is required or where the shared beliefs, values, and culture of an organization need to be completed transformed. Key phases of transformational leadershipsA need for change is identified and communicatedTransformation starts when a need for change is felt. Once the need to transform is identified, it must be communicated to people in the organization.Visible crises can be enormously helpful in catching peoples attention and pushing up urgency levels. Admissions of significant failures at the SEC extend back over many years and cover multiple areas of SEC operations, the credibility of the SEC as a financial regulator has never been lower. The SEC failed to discover a $50 billion Ponzi scheme at Madoff Investment Securities, despite having received allegations of wrongdoing forover a decade, suggests fundamental weaknesses in its core enforcement. Chairman Schapiro also communicated the need of change to people in organization and pulic.Chairman Schapiro has engaged in s ignificant public speaking in which she has regularly and repeatedly informed and reminded the SEC staff and various elements of the public about the SECs recommitment to investor protection and the linkage of that vision to structural and operational changes at the SEC.-The leader provides an alternative vision for future, which is elevated yet based in reality as so to encourage people to commit to implementing it. Chairman Schapiros vision is to restore SECs vigour and credibility within the financial regulatory community. It is critical for the success of economy to have an agency that was high functioning, agile and intelligent, and committed to investor protection and market integrity. Chairman Schapiro also incorporated it into the SECs operations.-After implemented, the transformation embeds the change into the organization and makes it permanent. If the change is not reinforce continually over the implementation period, it often slowly unwinds. Although a rapid, consistent pace of change at the SEC was sustained, Chairman Schapiro as well as other SEC change leaders, needed to maintain the change momentum by continuing to introduce reforms on a regular basis. Until changed practices attain a new equilibrium and have been driven into the culture, they can be very fragile. To reach that equilibrium, in addition to engaging in more and continuous change, the SEC shouldbring in additional change agents, continue to foster leadership from its senior managers, recruit and nurture project management and leadership from lower ranks in the hierarchy, and identify and decrease or eliminate unnecessary internal structural and operational interconnections that often make change efforts more complex.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Chief Justice Earl Warren Essay

President Dwight Eisenhower appointed Earl Warren as the fourteenth Chief legal expert of the Supreme motor lodge in 1953. Warren had been the governor of California twice and was in like manner on the republican ticket for Vice President under Thomas Dewey. It was assumed that Warren would pickup where his successor Fred Vinson unexpended off as a conservative member of the Supreme Court, but instead Warren positioned himself as a liberal. When Warren took over as Chief Justice, justices who aligned with legal activism and those who were in favor of judicial restraint divided the Supreme Court. One of Warrens goals was to renew the Supreme Courts role in defending individual rights.Warren presided over s ever soal civil rights landmark cases including chocolate-brown vs. Board of reproduction I and II, which would spark the great civil rights movement. Warren also presided over cases such as McGowan vs. atomic number 101 and also Tropp vs. Dulles.In Brown vs. the Board of Ed ucation, Warren was greatly criticized for non appealing to the precedent (Plessy vs. Ferguson), and earlier relying on common sense and fairness. In Chief Justices Warrens dissenting opinion of Brown vs. Board of Education I, he conveyd Today, education is perhaps the or so important function of state and local governments . To separate them from others of similar age and qualifications solely because of their race generates a feeling of inferiority as to their status in the community.. .that may affect their hearts and minds in a way unlikely to ever be undone. His final statement emphasized that separate but satisfactory facilities are inherently unequal, and also that such a doctrine deprived the plaintiffs of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment.The unanimous finale uncoiled previous twists of the Constitution that focused solely on the belief that separate but equal facilities did not imply any type of racial inferiority. In 1966 Warr en and his court had another study decision to deal with, Miranda v. State of Arizona. The case dealt with criminal suspects and their rights. The courts decision was that criminal suspects had to be informed of theirrights before questioning. Warren and the Supreme Court also ruled decisions dealing with legislative apportionment, the elemental rights of citizenship, and limitation of the use of libel laws. Again, Warren received both criticism and praise as a result of his judicial performances.After such landmark cases, Warrens leadership in these cases became a political institution known as The Warren Court, with a heavy emphasis on equivalence and civil rights. The Warren Court used judicial activism and judicial review to interpret the potency and infallibility of the Supreme Court to promote the importance of individual rights. If those individual rights were seen as infringed, the case was likely to be overturned. Warren presided over Brown v. Louisiana 1966, a case wh ere a black student was arrested for protesting a segregated library. Again the Warren Court looked to the 14th Amendments guaranteeing the freedom of speech and assembly, ruling that these rights are not confined to verbal expression.In another case the Warren Court ruled on Yates v. coupled States 1956. In this case the court overturned the convictions of Communist leaders under the metalworker Act. Under the Smith Act any person could be arrested and jailed for advocating the violent over throw of the United States government. The Court ruled that the Smith Act violated the defendants First Amendment rights. In short, the Warren court supplemented one of the most notable movements in the history of the United States, Warrens emphasis on individual rights and equality were stepping stones for Civil Rights activists, basically giving them protection under the Constitution.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Internship Application Essay

I write to apply for a position in this internship program. My strong commitment to my works has been demonstrated to my legion(predicate) volunteer experiences in the community and at university.Throughout my degree, I volunteered weekly at local original schools where I taught grade 4 and 5 mathematics. Seeing the students light up with excitement while combat-ready in a science experiment or the student who has struggled with a mathematical concept ultimately understand what to do has been immeasurably rewarding for me. Beyond the rewards, these experiences harbor taught me how to tailor my approach to the students needs and effectively communicate concepts to a group, skills I know would serve me well in my future jobs.I have a genuine interest in learning as much as possible astir(predicate) a career in business and finance and would view any task put to begin with me as a positive learning experience. Through my study as a mathematics student, I have proven my ability t o maintain high curiosity, learn complicated things and not giving up easily. Proficient in statistical, business data analysis, and excels in collaborative team-based environments, I believe it is a double-dyed(a) way to utilise my skills to solve business and financial problems.My primary goal in beginning a career in business and finance is to acquire as much experience as possible. not only I hope to deepen my knowledge in current business and financial worlds, besides I would also hope to acquire some of the practical skills that I will need to be better equipped for this field. I believe that working in business and finance, I would have the prefer to appreciate that everything in the world somehow affects my works. I would hope that this internship would provide an opportunity to build a working relationship with leaders in the field from whom I could gain valuable knowledge. I am certain that any experience from this internship would prove to be indispensable to me in acc omplishing my future goals.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Research Technique Essay

Suppose your sociology instructor has asked you to do a study of homelessness. Which research technique (survey, reflectivity, experiment, existing sources) would you find the most useful? How would you use that technique to complete your assignment?If my sociology instructor has asked me to do a study of homelessness, I ordain choose the observation research technique because I think this method is the most useful to me. In definition, observation performer collecting culture through direct participation and/or by watching a class or community engaged, which means, this is a technique which researchers observe cargonfully the behaviors of people involved in their hypothesis.Although in that location ar various types of observational research techniques (naturalistic observation, participant observation), each of them has both strengths and weaknesses. Personally, I call back participant observation is the most suitable method for the study of homelessness. Firstly, this tec hnique allows me to gain information in my own point of view as Im the observer and participant as well. Secondly, by utilize this method, the subject behaviors (homeless people) re master(prenominal) natural, therefore, giving the results high validity and reli mogul. Thirdly, its flexible as I discharge myself test the hypotheses and be able to redefine possible personal conceptions. Fourthly, by directing involving the research, my results will contain highly-detailed, high-quality information about the homelessnesss behaviors.However, this technique also has some disadvantage. First, its interchangeablely for me to study a close relationship with others which may influence the results. Second, its quite difficult for me to be authorized in the group (maybe Im too different from them). Third, this technique requires a great struggle of skill and commitment from the researchers. I must give the ability to fit-in with the people being observed and the ability to communicate naturally to them without letting them know my purposes. Finally, I have to make sure that I have adequacy money, meter, resources, skills and prolong to go through this research.More details about my study. After having finished 3 important steps (defining the problem, reviewing the literature, formulating the hypothesis), Ill continue the fourth step collecting and analyzing entropy by using the observation technique (participant observation). Ill join the homeless communities, which usually gather to sleep in the parks, infra the bridges or in the verandas of the private or public housesItd be easier for me to participate if I can show them for sure that Im a real homeless person (little money, no mobile phone, have acceptable reason to become homeless, dirty clothes).The length of my stays are going to be about 6 months to 1 year as this time is long enough for me to have a generally view about this problem (however, it mainly depend on the time which the instructor allows me to so that I can limit/expand the areas researched). During the time Im homeless, Ill try to gain the acceptance in the group studied in order to collect the information needed without raising close relations or letting them know who I am, which will appropriate the conclusion of my study. Then, Ill listen to their stories about the reason why they become homeless (of course I must have a reason for myself), observe their feeling, their behaving in life as well as their attitudes about their present conditions. Besides, I also have to try fulfill my study by conclusion the answers for these following questions1. How did they become homeless? (different people will have different answers)2. Do they feel like the government is helping them to reduce homelessness?3. How has being homeless affected them? (difficulties in all aspects)4. What are the main causes of people becoming homeless?5. What should the government do to help the homeless people? 6. The link surrounded by being homeless and having social diseases (HIV, syphilis) 7. Where do the homelessness rates have the highest/lowest percentage? What are the differences in these areas? These 5 questions are the basic information that I have to find the answers by request directly through normal conversations, by observing, by listening Besides, I think I can conclude some other useful results so as to have a general overview to support for my study thank to the time Im being homeless. My conclusion will include these selective information 1. Trends in homelessness recently.2. Characteristics of persons experiencing homelessness3. Causes of homelessness4. Effect of homelessness.5. Homeless policy initiatives6. How different places have different rate of homelessness. Reasons? Solutions (If I can)7. expectation for the future (solutions)Finally, Ill finish the final step developing the conclusion base on the data I have to support or redefine the hypothesis.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Psychology- Human Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Psychology- Human discipline - Essay ExampleThe second preliminary, The native perspective unlike learning theorists minimize the role of the speech communication environment and maximize the role of childs biologically programmed capacities in explaining lyric development.The third approach known as The Interactionist Perspective believes that both learning theorists (nurture) and nativists (nature) are correct Childrens biologically based competencies and their language environment interact to shape the course of language development (Bloom, 1998 Bohannon & Bonvillian, 2005).They emphasize that acquisition of language skills depends on and is related to the acquisition of many other capacities perceptual, cognitive, motor, social, and emotional.Obviously, there is no doubt that males and females differ biologically. Yet we do to ask ourselves one question, do we form our ideas of gender roles according the influence of our guild, or does biological sensitivity outweigh the cu ltural influence? Gender refers to the cultural and social definition of feminine and masculine, it bears no relevance to the biological sex. Rather, it is the socially constructed expectations placed on a person because of their sex. Socialization is defined as the military operation by which we learn the ways of a given society or social group so that we can function within it. We are born either male or female, but not boy or girl. Femininity and masculinity do not bubble up from our genetic makeup. The preeminence between boy and girl is taught. Therefore, gender is a learned identity. From the moment a child is born, (s)he begins the go of gender socialization. There is no nation where men and women are not gendered. The gender system organizes society in such a way that boys and girls are treated differently, and the expectations for boys and girls differ. Family and peer relationships, schools and religious institutions, and media exposure

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Last philosophy paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Last philosophy paper - Essay Examplence, if a philosopher asks whether intimacy originates in the senses or in the mind, this presupposes the philosopher has the right concept of knowledge, of mind, of senses, and of origination. Without these more basic concepts, the philosophical enterprise is curst to wander aimlessly. An equally popular example of a philosophical gesture is, naturally, What is the meaning of life? Likewise, this involveion presupposes an understanding of the terms involved, and through a realized insight into what the terms refer to, one superpower come to understand the reaction to the question.The question I am asking reflects on that existential quest for meaning. However, the quest for meaning I am concerned about deals not with life in general, only with the subject of a life. What is the meaning of my life? By changing the question, I have introduced a advanced term, but one which simplifies the issue and makes my life in particular something which must be grasped before attempting to repartee the question. However, it is unclear is how I am to understand my life. As opposed to life in general, my life is delimit by particular values and experiences that are not shared between different people or cultures. For example, my career as a Director of Sales and Marketing is driven by my experiences, knowledge, and values that I alone possess. My individuality reduces the issue to one of narrowing down what is important to me and finding values in those experiences.Asking the question in terms of my life provides a certain methodology for understanding how to answer the question, for if life shares certain essential characteristics, then it would not matter if it were my life the question asked about, or my neighbors life. This is the existentialist philosopher slant in trying to find an answer to the question. The philosopher Sren Kierkegaard called this kind of answer a border of faith1, and that the values, which belong to in dividuals, vary enough to give themselves, and their lives,

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

The Microsoft trial the Pro an Cons Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Microsoft trial the Pro an Cons - Essay ExampleMicrosoft countered that innovation and competition were not unlawful, and that the web browser and the operating(a) system were inseparable as the browser was not a separate product but a feature of the operating system. Microsoft purported to demonstrate this in court by showing a video of the leaden performance and increase in errors that would occur if the browser was removed from the product.The DOJ submitted evidence to show that the browser and operating system were separable. They also pointed out that it was possible to obtain a standalone version of the browser, for example for the mac operating system.Although Microsoft argued that the browser was being provided free, the DOJ adduced that the costs of the browsers development were incorporated into the cost of the operating system, and was partly responsible for the relatively high cost of the operating system.Microsoft further argued that the fact that the industry wa s unregulated had meant faster development, lower prices and more choice for consumers. This argument was echoed by former(a) commentators (see Browne, 2001). However the manner in which the browser is integrated with the operating system means that even when a consumer prefers to use an alternative product the heedlessness browser would be Microsofts. It was not possible for the consumer to backward engineer this, firstly because of the restrictions in the end drug user license agreement and secondly because most consumers would not know how to go about doing so. Hence in reality they were being forced to use Microsofts browser whether they wished to or not (Chin, 2004).Judge Thomas Penfield capital of Mississippi held that Microsoft were in breach of both sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act and ordered that Microsoft should separate the browser and other applications from the operating system. However Microsoft appealed and Judge Jacksons decision was overturned by t he DC Circuit Court of appeals on the basis that since the Judge had given media interviews he had not retained his objectivity. The DC Circuit Court of Appeal remanded the case to be reheard on a reduced scope of liability. Ultimately the DOJ and Microsoft agreed to a settlement whereby Microsoft would provide its Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) to third parties and set up a Technical mission of 3 persons to oversee this for compliance. Despite opposition that this was no more than a slap on the wrist, the US Appeals court unanimously accepted this settlement and Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly directions. In an interview after the ruling a disappointed Massachusetts Attorney General Thomas F. Reilly said Microsoft not only has been ruled a monopolist, they are now a protected monopolist. Thats a very dangerous thing. Reilly said the case demonstrates that our just laws are not effective in protecting consumers, especially in the realm of high applied science (quoted in Krim, 2004)All software companies benefit from Microsofts victory to the consumers